There's more to the health and fitness of a baby than we think of.
There are different types of doctors who are specialized in rendering
appropriate and necessary care to the little ones when they're in
trouble. Let us see which ones these are, in this article.
When
a baby is born, all we see is the family in tears of joy and the baby
sleeping cozily in the bed.
But there is a lot that goes into the whole
process of delivering and maintaining the healthy birth of a baby. There
are many types of baby doctors, who have dedicated their lives to the
study of pediatrics.
They take care of infants and young children, and
help them when in need. The world of pediatrics is not limited to the
monthly visit to the clinic. There are a lot of other specialists too,
who work round the clock to make sure babies and children live a sound
and fit life. A few of them have been mentioned in this Buzzle article.
Check them out.
Different Types of Baby Doctors
Here, we
have for you, a list of the various types of doctors that are
responsible for the care and health of babies and young children. Most
of them are specialists and need to undergo special training and a
residency in their specific field, in addition to a medical degree and a
pediatric residency.
Neonatologists: A neonatologist is a doctor
who works with those babies who are born prematurely.
They handle and
monitor the care of these newborns and help them survive the premature
birth.
Neonatologists also look after babies who are born with serious
ailments and newborn babies who are critically ill. It is a job that
requires a degree in pediatrics and then an extended study in
neonatology.
Pediatrician: A pediatrician is a general
practitioner for babies and children. The jobs of a pediatrician are as
follows: he performs routine checkups, takes care of minor injuries and
common illnesses in children, and when necessary, refers them to
specialist doctors too.
Pediatric Oncologist: A pediatric
oncologist is a doctor who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of
cancer in babies and children. They are responsible for the use of
various methods and medications for treatment of babies and children who
suffer from cancer. It is often seen that pediatric oncologists are
more proficient in handling their cancer patients.
Pediatric
Nephrologist: A pediatric nephrologist is one who looks into kidney
disorders in babies and children. He makes sure to check and treat the
child for any disease of the kidney like kidney failure, kidney stones,
UTI, abnormality in the urine, etc.
Pediatric Neurologist: The
nervous system of babies and children is studied by a pediatric
neurologist. He looks into any possible disorders, treats head injuries,
takes care of children who experience nerve-muscle disorders, or
display behavioral disorders. They have to complete a residency in
pediatric neurology in addition to pediatric residency.
Pediatric
Cardiologist: A cardiologist who looks after babies' hearts is a
pediatric cardiologist. It is his job to detect and treat any kind of
heart disorder, congenital or acquired, in babies and children.
He is
also called upon to measure the heartbeat of an unborn fetus. When a
baby or a child requires to be surgically operated to remove defects
from the heart like holes, valve defects, etc., a cardiologist refers
the baby to a pediatric heart surgeon.
Pediatric Surgeon: A
surgeon who surgically operates on children is a pediatric surgeon. It
is his job to deal with birth defects and injuries, extract tumors, and
even perform transplants when required. For this, a doctor has to
complete a 5 year residency in general surgery and then a 2 year
residency in pediatric surgery.
Pediatric Endocrinologist: An
endocrinologist is a doctor who deals with the hormones in the human
body. If the baby or the child exhibits a problem in his or her growth,
an endocrinologist is called in to evaluate the level of hormonal
growth. He deals with the thyroid, pituitary, and other hormonal
problems that the child may be suffering from.
Pediatric
Pulmonologist: A pediatric pulmonologist is a specialist in treating
lung disorders in babies and in children. A pediatric pulmonologist is
responsible for the diagnosis, treatment, and even the management of the
treatment plan of the baby as he grows into a child and even when he
becomes an adult. This is because babies with lung disorders need
constant monitoring, for which these doctors are specifically trained.
These
doctors work round the clock to ensure that the babies who are admitted
to their care are in good health, safe from diseases and will go on to
live long and healthy lives. It is one of the most noble professions
there is, tending to the little ones who will be the future generation.
It involves a lot of patience and genuine kindness, something that is an
inherent quality and cannot be learned even through years of training.
